Greener Surfboard
From MAKE Magazine
This project first appeared on the pages of MAKE magazine.
Featured Guide
This project has been found to be exceptionally cool by the MAKE staff.
Surfboard kit uses a new epoxy technique without fiberglass.
- Author: Keith Hammond
- Time required: 1 to 2 weeks
- Difficulty: Moderate
Traditional surfboards are fragile, and they're made of toxic goo that ends up as landfill. A DIY kit from Greenlight Surfboard Supply is the ticket. For $395 it’s got all the materials and tools you need to make a tougher, greener epoxy board using expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam that’s recyclable. Greenlight’s new lamination technique, using stretchy bamboo fabric instead of fiberglass cloth, is easier and safer. And when this board finally fails, you can recycle or compost most of it. Nice. You can shape it in a weekend, but plan on a week or so to glass it.
Sections
- Get your kit and download a template.
- Glue and cut the foam blank.
- Level the deck and bottom.
- Shape the foil and bottom contour.
- Shape the rails.
- Blend the deck into the rails, nose, and tail.
- Sand and spackle.
- Add artwork and fin boxes (optional).
- Laminate the bottom.
- Laminate the deck patch.
- Shape and laminate fins (optional).
- Laminate the full deck.
- Paint pinlines (optional).
- Glass on the fins.
- Hot-coat the board.
- Sand the hot coat.
- Install the leash plug.
- Gloss-coat the board (optional).
- Go surfing!
Tools
- Angle grinder, 4½" or Dremel rotary tool with sanding disc
- Calipers
- Coping saw or jigsaw
- Drill
- Drop light, handheld
- Framer’s square
- Hole saw, 1¼"
Tools (continued)
- Marker
- Pencil
- Round rasp or round file
- Spring clamps (2–3) or ratchet clamps, for positioning fins
- T-square
- Utility knife

Relevant parts
- Greenlight Deluxe Eco-Friendly Starter Kit $395; Includes EPS foam blank, epoxy resin, bamboo stringer, bamboo cloth, bamboo panel for fins, plus hand saw, Surform rasp, small plane, resin spreader, laminating roller, foam sanding pad, tapes, gloves, and sandpapers.

- Templates, for surfboard, fins, fin cant and layout, and plans for shaping racks and glassing racks Download at Greenlight Surf Supply

- Distilled water for mixing spackle
- Acrylic paint, Liquitex or similar, optional, for pinlines
- Wood, 1x4, 12" and 24" to make sanding blocks
- Lumber, 2x4 to build a shaping rack and glassing racks
- 5-gallon bucket (2) filled with sand, for glassing racks' bases
- Wood screws to build a shaping rack and glassing racks
- View:
- Paginated
- Full width

Edit
Step 3
— Glue and cut the foam blank.
¶
Glue the blank halves to the stringer, as flush as possible.
Trace your template on the bottom and saw it out. If you're making a swallowtail or other delicate tail shape, don't cut that out yet (it's fragile).
Now clean up the rails, squaring them with 36-grit sandpaper on your 12" sanding block.
CAUTION: Spare your lungs and wear a respirator or particle mask when sanding EPS foam or epoxy.

Edit
Step 7
— Shape the rails.
¶
Following Greenlight’s diagrams, draw rail bands with a marker. Use the rasp to bevel the foam between bands: bottom bevel, deck bevel, then a second deck bevel that bisects the first.
You'll leave the rails' bottom edges sharp in the tail (more bite for turning), but round them off farther forward (more forgiving).
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